Graphic Novel Format

AMERICAN BORN CHINESE by Gene Luen Yang

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The monkey king masters the disciplines of kung-fu but cannot earn the respect of the gods because he wears no shoes.  Jin Wang moves from China to America and tries to adjust to the new culture while dealing with the prejudices–not all of them ill-intentioned–of his classmates.  Danny lives in a world similar to a sitcom where his Chinese cousin Chin-Kee constantly embarrasses him with his unusual behavior.

Yang weaves these three stories together to highlight the challenges of moving to a new culture and struggling to develop one’s identity as an individual.  The graphic novel earned him the Printz Award in 2007.  It may seem disjointed at first, but it comes together in the end.  It will probably appeal most to teenagers, especially high schoolers.

RAPUNZEL’S REVENGE by Dean, Shannon, & Nathan Hale

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Rapunzel’s mother, Gothel, raised her in a beautiful home surrounded by luscious gardens–the product of Gothel’s growth magic–and a high stone wall which separated them from the outside world.  When Rapunzel grows old enough to wonder what lies beyond the wall, she disobeys her mother’s orders and climbs to the top.  There she sees the barren wasteland outside her mother’s protected garden, land stripped of all fertility by the witch’s powers and peopled by laboring peasants, Gothel’s slaves.  Rapunzel also learns that one of the peasants is her true mother, from whom Gothel stole her in infancy.  When Rapunzel confronts the witch with her new knowledge, Gothel takes her to a far off forest and imprisons her in the hollow of a tall, tall tree.  Gothel expects that her “daughter” will eventually come to her senses and choose to support the system of slavery that keeps them living in luxury.  Instead, Rapunzel grows increasingly bitter in her isolation.  Gothel’s growth magic that made the tree tall also makes Rapunzel’s hair grow quickly and soon she has enough to create a lasso to help her in her escape.  Teaming up with a young thief named Jack, Rapunzel adventures across the desert countryside, trying to devise a plan to destroy Gothel’s empire and using her hair to bring vigilante justice to the lawless towns she passes through.

This adventurous Wild West retelling of Rapunzel is tons of fun.  The graphic novel format is perfect for the story’s fantastic action sequences.  Plus, it is very, very funny!  I highly recommend this book to middle grade and teen readers.

The sequel Calamity Jack came out recently and I am very excited to read it!

MAUS by Art Spiegleman

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Art Spiegleman’s parents survived a Nazi concentration camp before moving to America.  Years after his mother’s suicide, Art decides to tell his parents’ story in words and pictures, hoping that the bonding experience might ease some of the tension in his relationship with his father.  This Pulitzer Prize winning memoir captures Spiegleman’s struggle of growing up in the shadow of his parents’ past, as well as the poignant and heartbreaking story of Vladek and Anja Spieglman’s love and life in Nazi occupied Poland.

This is one of my favorite books, and I highly recommend it.  It is written for adults, but I read it for the first time in 8th grade and appreciated it as much then as I do now.  The reading level is not difficult, but the subject matter is heavy.  I realize that some people do not like books in graphic novel (panel art/comics) format, but if you have never tried reading a graphic novel, or assume that graphic novels are limited to stories of superheroes or fantasy worlds, this is a superb graphic memoir to try.   I cannot recommend it enough!

Spiegleman’s story is completed in Maus II. 

STITCHES by David Small

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David grew up in a house full of secrets.  Some of the secrets were well kept and known by no one.  Others, such as his grandmother’s mental instability, were known by everyone but never discussed. Although they never communicated with one another, everyone in David’s family had a habit of nonverbal self-expression.  For his brother, drumming was a language.  David’s language was illness.  As an infant he had trouble breathing.  As he became a teenager, a tumor began to grow in his neck.

But the family silence extended even to David’s medical health.  After an operation that was never fully explained to him, David had lost a vocal chord and could no longer speak.  As his teenage years continued, he struggled to sift through the family secrets and discover what actually happened to him.

If you enjoy memoirs about dysfunctional families, this is the book for you!  It’s a graphic memoir (in format), and Small’s black and white drawings help convey his story in a powerful way.

Stitches - Small, David